Dr. Ragheb El-Sergany

Biography

Tatars

The Third Tatar Invasion

Since Mongke Khan reigned the Tatars, he started to think about how to overthrow the Abbasid Caliphate and then invade Iraq, followed by Shaam and Egypt. More

The Third Tatar Invasion

Tatars

Kitbuqa moved southwards

Kitbuqa moved southwards between the mountains of Lebanon until he entered Palestine from the North-East, West of the Golan Heights. More

Kitbuqa moved southwards

Tatars

To ‘Ayn Jaaloot

That is indeed the religion of Islam, and that is the Sharee‘ah of Islam, and those are the laws of Islam, and those are the leaders of Islam. More

To ‘Ayn Jaaloot

Tatars

Stage of victory

The Tatar garrison in Gaza was taken by surprise, which led to their bitter defeat. Tatars were surprised as here was a part of Muslims still able to fight. More

Stage of victory

Tatars

Death of King As-Saalih

On the middle night of Sha‘baan 647 H., As-Saalih Najm Ad-Deen Ayyoob died, while in Mansoura while sharing with his leaders in putting the plan to fortify the city. More

Death of King As-Saalih

Tatars

The campaign of Louis IX

King Louis IX descended with his army in Damietta on 20 Safar 647 A.H., and it fell easily into the hands of the Crusaders. Why did that happen? More

The campaign of Louis IX

Tatars

Origins of the Mamluks

Mamluks were of Turkish, Armenian, Mongolian, and European origins. They were taken as prisoners of war or purchased from slave markets. More

Origins of the Mamluks

Tatars

King As-Saalih Najm Ad-Deen Ayyoob

Sultan As-Saalih Najm Ad-Deen Ayyoob sat on the Throne of Egypt, and he is thought to be the best of the Ayyubids after Saladin. More

King As-Saalih Najm Ad-Deen Ayyoob

Tatars

Emergence of the Mamluks

The time of Mamluk rule is unknown among many ordinary Muslims, and even a lot of those who are cultured. This may go back to many factors, including: More

Emergence of the Mamluks

Tatars

Ruining library of Baghdad

A group of the wicked among the Tatars went to do an atrocious crime, i.e. to ruin the great library of Baghdad. More

Ruining library of Baghdad

Tatars

The Caliph was still living

The Caliph was still living, and he was watching all this. That was indeed a severe punishment. Could you imagine how the Caliph was? More

The Caliph was still living

Tatars

Confused Caliph

Two proposa;s were brought before the caliph who was overwhelmed by confusion. What were they? What has he chosen? More

Confused Caliph